Wednesday, March 28, 2007

A BOOM Gone Bust?

Anyone that actively followed small cap stocks in 2004 and 2005 likely heard of Dynamic Materials Corporation (“DMC”). Aside from having an explosive sounding ticker symbol...BOOM...DMC captured the attention of investors with its explosive like returns of 300% and 395% in 2004 and 2005, respectively.

Since 2005, returns have been anything but explosive. At a current share price of $32.70, shares of DMC are trading only $2.60 higher than they were at the end of 2005.

While 2006 didn’t offer much for investors by the way of share price appreciation, the company was busy growing sales by 43%, net income from continuing operations by 86%, and backlog by 65%. Furthermore, the company undertook multiple projects in 2006 that will not only expand capacity at its U.S. operations but also modernize facilities and equipment at its European operations.

So have shares of DMC gone bust or will investors once again enjoy the boom days of 2004 and 2005?

Background

DMC was originally founded in 1965 and incorporated in 1971 as Explosive Fabricators Inc. (EFI). In 1976, EFI became a licensee of Dupont’s explosion welding technology know as DetaClad. In the following year, EFI went public and changed its name to Dynamic Materials Corporation. After twenty years of licensing the Detaclad technology from Dupont, DMC purchased Dupont’s Detaclad operations for $5 million.

In 1998, DMC branched out from its explosion welding business by acquiring three aerospace companies: Spin Forge, AMK Welding, and Precision Machined Products. The three aerospace companies operated as a separate division from the “Explosive Cladding” division. After a strong start, the “Aerospace” division eventually fizzled and DMC sold two of the three acquired operations in 2003 and 2004, leaving only AMK Welding to operate as its own division.

In 1999, SNPE, Inc., a wholly entity of Group SNPE, a French state-owned conglomerate, began acquiring shares of DMC through a series of open market transaction and a direct purchase of common stock. When SNPE, Inc.’s started accumulating shares of DMC, Group SNPE, through its wholly owned entity Nobel Explosifs France (“NEF”), owned Nobelclad, a licensee of Dupon’t Detaclad technology since 1966. Furthermore, Nobelclad had already acquired its Swedish competitor Nitro Metall as well as its U.K. and German competitor. On July 3, 2001 DMC acquired Nobelclad from NEF.

While the above may seem confusing, it is really quite simple. Group SNPE became the majority shareholder of DMC. Around the same time, Group SNPE consolidated a number of clad producers and sold them to DMC, making DMC a global force in explosion cladding.

Today, DMC still operates its Nobelclad and Nitro Metall operations in France and Sweden, respectively. DMC’s corporate headquarters is in Boulder Colorado and the U.S. explosion welding business operates out of Mt. Braddock Pennsylvania. AMK welding operates out of Windsor, Connecticut.

The Explosive Metalworking division accounts for 95% of DMC’s revenues and AMK accounts for the other 5%. As such, most of my analysis will be geared toward the Explosive Metalworking division.

Aside from the company's 10K, Answers.com has some good background on DMC.

Product/Customers

Explosion-welded clad metal plates are the primary product of the Explosive Metalworking division. The metal plates are composed of two or more dissimilar metals that cannot be joined through traditional welding processes. The clad layer is typically a high performance, corrosion resistant, expensive metal such as zirconium, tantalum, titanium, nickel etc. The base layer is typically a cheaper, less expensive, and thicker base metal such as carbon steel.

Unlike other cladding processes, explosion cladding provides a true weld at the molecular level. Furthermore, the individual metals fully maintain their original properties. As such, the end-product retains the corrosion resistant properties of the clad layer and the structural strength of the base layer. In addition, the relative affordability of the base layer relative to the clad layer makes explosion clad more economical than solid metal construction.

DMC sells to metal fabricators, engineering firms, and/or end users in the oil & gas, petrochemical, hydrometallurgy, aluminum smelting, power generation, shipbuilding, metal production, and industrial refrigeration industries. Customers utilize the explosion clad plates in the construction of industrial equipment that is exposed to harsh operating environments characterized by corrosion, high temperature and high pressure.

DMC is usually contracted by the equipment fabricators but frequently the engineering firm will specify the materials of construction. DMC has a strong reputation with the large engineering firms responsible for equipment specifications.

Competition

What competition? By far, DMC is the “dominant force” in the explosion clad industry. According to a recent investor presentation on DMC’s website, DMC is the largest supplier of explosion clad with 35% to 40% global market share. Competition is highly fragmented and competitors around the globe are smaller and technically limited relative to DMC. In its 10K filing, DMC mentions Baclad, a division of Asahi Kasei, as having a competing technology and a recognized local brand name. While the Baclad division is small relative to DMC and more domestically focused, it would be beneficial for investors to monitor the happenings at Baclad. At the same time, Baclad would seemingly make for a potential acquisition candite. A Baclad acquisition would increase capacity and provide a strategic geographic location.

Barriers to entry are fairly adequate to keep potential competitors at bay. For starters, DMC is deeply entrenched in the market with a strong reputation and first class operations. While the patent for the explosion clad process has expired, explosion cladding is highly technical and requires extreme precision. With the high cost of metals involved in the explosion cladding process, mistakes can be costly. To this regard, DMC has over 40 years of experience and proprietary knowledge that gives it a distinct advantage over any would be competitors. Finally, the lack of suitable explosive shooting sites and the inherent difficulty in obtaining related permits further adds to the competitive barriers.

DMC not only competes against other explosion clad manufacturers but also other cladding processes such as rollbond and weld overlay. For the most part, each process has its own specific applications and there is little crossover. As the only process providing a true weld, the explosion cladding process provides the strongest bond and is capable of bonding dissimilar metals. Thus, explosion clad is overly suited for some of the applications that utilized roll bond and weld overlay. Nonetheless, explosion clad is gaining acceptance over the other clad products in some applications normally reserved for rollbond or weld overlay. Furthermore, potential customers may increasingly specify explosion clad over other types of clad as the turnaround time on the other types of clad has increased substantially due to overwhelming demand.

While not discussed in the 10K, the potential exists for a non-metallic material or substance to be developed that would compete with explosion clad. I have not seen evidence of this threat but it remains a possibility. If such a product was developed, it would likely take years of testing before it would be considered for commercials use.

Market Demand

According to Jim Rogers, the author of Hot Commodities and co-founder of the Quantum Fund with George Soros, there were three long-term bull markets in commodities during the 20th century. On average the three bull markets lasted 17 to 18 years. In his book, Rogers walks through the start-up of a lead mining operation as a hypothetical example to illustrate why commodity bull markets last so long. First, he discusses how the long term bull market is preceded by an equally long bear market characterized by low commodity prices, which in turn results in years of underinvestment. Near the end of the bear market and the beginning of the bull market, the years of underinvestment and diminishing supply are met with rising demand. In the early going, it may take years for the shift in the supply and demand dynamic to be recognized and/or acted upon.

In Rogers example, he discusses each obstacle that must be overcome by the lead mining company. First, it can take years of exploration to find new deposits. Once new deposits are found, investors need to be convinced to invest large amounts of capital in a not so glamorous industry. Keep in mind that investors are likely to be a bit leery of investing in a sector that is just coming out of a long-term bear market. Once the company obtains financing, the company needs to get approvals from the government and do battle with the environmentalists. Again, this process can take years and could ultimately keep the project from moving forward. Assuming the company is able to obtain approvals for the mining operation, they have to build the necessary infrastructure to support the mining operations (roads, power, water, mining equipment, trucks, workers, buildings, a method of transit for the commodity, etc.).

Once the mining infrastructure is in place, the processing plant (refinery, smelter, etc.) needs to be built. This process will require additional financing, a new round of government approvals, and even more battles with the environmentalists. If the environmentalists had a problem with the mining operation, they are really going to take issue with the processing plant. At the same time, the processing technology has to go through several phases of testing to ensure it is an effective process for the specific commodity and ore. Once the approvals are in place and the testing is complete, the infrastructure for the processing plant needs to be ordered and constructed. A company on the front-end of the curve might be able to receive their equipment orders in a reasonable timeframe. Others could see lead times of one to two years on some equipment.

By the time the first wave of new capacity comes on-line, the additional capacity is likely going to be barely adequate to meet the demand of when these projects were first started. All the while, demand has grown and the supply and demand situation has barely improved if not worsened. More capacity will continue to come on-line for years to come. Eventually, there will be another shift in the supply and demand equation and it might take a couple years for this shift to become evident. Eventually there will be an overabundance of supply, prices will begin to fall, and a new long-term bear market will begin.

So what does all this have to do with DMC? Let’s not forget that in the midst of all this long-term commodity bull market DMC is selling its explosion clad to customers in the oil & gas, petrochemical, hydrometallurgy, aluminum smelting, power generation, shipbuilding, metal production, and industrial refrigeration industries. DMC is well position to take advantage of the current commodity bull market on a number of fronts. DMC is not selling a commodity but a manufactured product that serves the needs of its customers across the spectrum of the commodities sector.

According to Rogers, the current bull market for commodities started in 1999. In my opinion, the sweet spot for DMC in this bull market is still ahead. Nonetheless, DMC is seeing some of the early effects now. A new refinery has yet to be built in the U.S. in several decades. Refinery fires and refinery accidents have seemingly become regular events. These accidents are the result of refineries running well beyond their intended capacity and years of underinvestment. In the U.S. and around the globe, significant investments must be made not only in expanding capacity, but also in modernizing the existing infrastructure.

Growing Opportunities

With the increase in commodity prices, the opportunities for DMC have grown. For instance, the rise in oil prices has increased the economic viability of developing the oil sands of Canada. Oil from the Canadian oil sands is highly corrosive and has greater refining rneeds than conventional oil. The greater refining requirements and the corrosive nature of tar sands crude will further add to the demand for explosion clad. DMC is clearly positioned to take advantage of this demand. Note the thank you letters on DMC’s website from Suncor and CB&I, two major players in the development of the tar sands.

As a second example, the price of nickel has been moving steadily higher on rapidly rising demand and delays in the introduction of new supplies. Nickel can be produced from either sulphide or laterite ore. About 70% of the land based nickel is in laterites, but laterites only account for about 40% of the worlds nickel production. Sulphide ore is easier to process, but the replenishment rate of sulfide reserves has lagged significantly behind their depletion rate. As such, future nickel production will likely come from laterite ores (reference). With advancements made in the hydrometallurgical process know as Pressure Acid leaching (“PAL”), future laterite nickel projects will likely employ PAL technology. In the last couple of years, DMC has received several large contracts from three PAL laterite nickel projects including: Ambatovy, Goro, and Ravensthorpe. Furthermore, there has been an increased interest in utilizing PAL for the processing of sulphide ores (Voisey Bay and Tati Nickel) over the traditional smelter technology.

Along with nickel, pressure leaching technology has been employed for a number of years in the gold industry and is currently being considered by the copper industry. The gold and copper processes, known as Pressure Oxidation Leaching (“POX”) processes, differ from the nickel processes in that the operating environments of the POX processes are oxygen rich. The abundance of oxygen and concern over the safety and suitability of titanium in such environments have limited the use of titanium and titanium clad in the construction of POX autoclaves. Lately there have been a number of studies testing the use of titanium and titanium clad autoclaves in POX environments. Studies are ongoing but this study put together by CESL, a wholly owned subsidiary of mining giant Teck Cominco, has yielded somewhat favorable results. In particular, titanium clad has performed exceptionally well relative to titanium as a result of certain properties of the clad’s base metal (carbon steel) in combination with the titanium. Furthermore, the opportunity exists with clad to add an interlayer of a metal with properties that will further decrease the likelihood of negative events and the impact of those events. Should the use of titanium clad autoclaves gain acceptance in POX processes, DMC will surely benefit. Note that DMC’s John Banker participated in the CESL study (see page 1).

There are a number of opportunities to expand the utilization of explosion clad across various industries and processes. Instead of detailing all of the opportunities, I think this quote from DMC’s 10K sums it up nicely:

“At current energy price levels, many non-traditional energy production methods are potentially commercially viable. These include liquid fuel production processes such as coal gasification, oil recovery from tar sands, and ethanol production from agricultural products. Also methods for transport or transformation of natural gas become viable, such as natural gas liquification and conversion of gas to liquid petroleum products. Virtually all of these processes involve conditions which require clad metal in some of the equipment. The primary clad metals for this market are stainless steel and nickel alloys clad to steel, with some use of reactive metals.”

AMK Welding

AMK Welding provides highly specialized welding services to manufactures of aircraft engines and ground-based power turbines. While sales at AMK increased 38% in 2006, AMK revenues represent less than 5% of total revenues.

While exceptionally strong market conditions in the aerospace and power generation industries will continue to have a positive impact on sales, AMK’s growth over the next several years will be largely dependent on its provider agreement with General Electric (“GE”) for work on GE’s new H System gas turbines. GE recently started shipping H System turbines to a power plant in California and Japan. Shipments on these two projects will likely continue through the first half of 2007.

The H System family of turbines is relatively new. As such, GE is likely still working through issues associated with the early stages of commercialization. Once GE works through these issues, it will be in a better position to aggressively market the H System.

While nothing is certain, I am optimistic that DMC’s relationship with GE will continue to expand.

Management

Mr. Yvon Cariou, President and CEO, has been with DMC since 2000. Under the leadership of Mr. Cariou, DMC purchased Nobelclad and Nitro Metall from NEF, divested itself of underperforming assets to focus on its core business, and undertook several expansion and modernization projects to handle future demand.

Mr. John Banker, Vice President, Marketing & Sales, Clad Metal Division, is recognized worldwide as a guru in the explosion welding business. Starting in R&D, Mr. Banker has been in the business of explosion clad his entire career. If you do some research on explosion clad, you will see Mr. Banker’s name on a number of research papers and reports.

Mr. Richard Santa, Vice President, CFO and Secretary, has been with DMC for over ten years. He was with DMC through the acquisitions, divestitures, and turnaround. In the conference calls, Mr. Santa is clearly well versed in more than just the financials of DMC’s business.

More on DMC management can be found here.

In the past couple of years, management has occasionally exercised stock options and subsequently sold the respective shares in the open market. Furthermore, insider ownership is relatively low. While I normally like to see higher levels of insider ownership, the compensation plan seems appropriately structured to align managements’ interest with that of shareholders’ without being overly dilutive.

In general terms, there is little evidence of correlation between insider sales and stock price performance. In the case of DMC, there is likely an inverse correlation given that management’s practice of exercising stock options and subsequently selling shares took place during the big gains in share price during 2004 and 2005. Finally, the stock options issued to management are part of their compensation package. Management has rapidly grown DMC’s business and positioned the company for future growth. In my opinion, it is their right to diversify their assets and do as they feel is most appropriate with their personal finances.

On a side note, management’s decision to exercise their options and subsequently sell the related shares may have in part been driven by SNPE’s majority ownership position in DMC.

Risks

No investment is without risk and failure to recognize risks associated with a particular investment will ultimately lead to big losses. If I failed to recognize risks associated with investment ideas that I discuss on my blog, I would loose credibility with my readers (however many I might have at this point). I have identified some of the risks that I thought were most worth noting.

Commodity Prices and a Global Downturn

DMC customers are sensitive to the ups and downs of the global economy. Any prolonged downturn in the global economy will likely have a negative impact on commodity prices. To the extent that a global slowdown results in commodity prices falling to a level that DMC’s customers decide to make significant adjustments to their capital spending budgets, there will be a negative impact on DMC’s financial results.

I do not believe an economic slow down in the U.S. will necessarily result in a global economic slowdown that will in turn move commodity prices significantly lower. While the U.S. economy plays a pivotal role in the global economy, its overall influence is decreasing. Furthermore, demand for commodities has largely been driven by the growing middle class in countries like Brazil, Russian, India, and China. Also, lets not forget the supply side of the equation.

As mentioned above, I believe we are in a long-term commodity bull market. As such, short-term fluctuations in commodity prices will not have an affect on the spending plans of DMC’s customers. In the second half of 2006, oil prices fell significantly from their highs of $70 per barrel. Despite the short-term weakness in oil prices, DMC customers maintained their course and DMC reported record booking in December. Unabated activity in the energy sector was clear in the fourth quarter earnings of a number of oil service companies. In early 2007, oil prices fell even further but are now significantly off of their lows. Once again, there is a buzz all around the market about high energy prices.

Use of Explosives

DMC detonates a large quantities of explosives on a daily basis. DMC’s explosion operations could be disrupted in the event of an accident or additional regulations. Such a disruption would likely have a material impact on financial results.

Supply Chain Constraints

Recently, DMC has been working through some issues with suppliers of raw materials. In the last conference call, management said they expected the supply situation to have a negative impact on the first quarter of 2007 relative to the fourth quarter of 2006. As such, management expects first quarter results to approximate the average of the first three quarters of 2006 and then continue to improve throughout the course of the year. At the same time, management indicated they would work to alleviate the supply situation by expanding their supplier network and by handling more of the finish work in-house. While DMC management attempts to alleviate the supply constraints, I suspect suppliers will be working on their end to resolve this issues as well.

As always, investors should read the 10K for a complete discussion of risks.

A Year in Review

Contract News and Backlog

During the year, DMC completed shipments on the $6 million Kuwait Olefins contract (announced with Q2 2005 earnings release), the $7.5 million North America refinery contract, and the $11 million Eastern Europe refinery contract.

In 2006, DMC announced several new contracts including the $11 million Eastern Europe refinery contract noted above, the $8.7 million Ambatovy Nickel contract set to ship in the first half of 2007, and the $8 million Middle East natural gas contract set to ship in the second half of 2007.

In January 2007, DMC announced a single-month record for new orders of $20 million in the month of December. For the year, DMC’s explosive metalworking backlog increased 64% to $68.8 million from $42.0 million.

Option to Purchase

In the first quarter of 2006, DMC sold its option to purchase the real estate associated with its former Spin Forge operation. The rights were sold to the property owner for $2.3 million and DMC recorded a pre-tax gain of $2.2 million.

Au revoir mon ami. C'était amusant

In April 2006, DMC announced that SNPE, its majority shareholder, was selling all of its shares in a public offering. In May, DMC announced the closing of the public offering, in which SNPE successfully sold all of its shares (5.9 million), including the over-allotment of 773,000 shares, at $35.

The SNPE transaction seemed to raise a high level of concern for a number of retail investors. To this regard, it is important to note that the SNPE shares were already outstanding. As such, the public offering was not a dilutive transaction. Furthermore, SNPE’s balance sheet at the time of the transaction was in bad shape and its core businesses were struggling. SNPE’s decision to sell its shares was not a reflection on DMC but more of a reflection on SNPE’s need to improve its balance sheet and focus on its core businesses.

As for me, I was happy to see SNPE leave. For starters, who needs the French Government, or any government for that matter, as a majority shareholder? The removal of SNPE as a majority shareholder put more control in the hands of shareholders, which in-turn made DMC more attractive to institutions. After the transaction, institutional ownership more than doubled. Today, institutional ownership stands at roughly 77%. Furthermore, the SNPE transaction put more control in the hands of DMC management and board. As such, investors could be more coonfident that decisions would be made based on what was in the best interest of DMC and not SNPE. Finally, the departure of SNPE left several board seats available to be filled with DMC selected board members (Cariou, Nicolas, Hueber).

Capital Projects

In December 2005, DMC announced a five-year supply agreement between its AMK Welding division and GE for work on GE’s H System ground-based turbines. In order to meet the anticipated demand associate with the supply agreement, DMC announced a significant expansion to the AMK facility in Windsor, Connecticut. According to management, construction began in 2006 and remains on schedule. Furthermore, DMC announced the hiring of Harold Wiegard as President and General Manager of AMK Welding.

When DMC reported 2005 earnings in February of 2006, management announced a major expansion to its explosion welding facility in Mt. Braddock, Pennsylvania. Management expects the project to double capacity at the Mt. Braddock facility, which already accounts for a large majority of DMC’s explosion welding revenue. The expansion will not only increase capacity but will also add a new line of clad. It is unclear at this point what industries or processes management is targeting with this new line of clad. According to management, the facility is largely complete and they expect to receive equipment through the first half of 2007.

In the most recent earnings release, management announced its capital budget for 2007. The majority of the 2007 capital budget will go towards the modernization of the Nobelclad and Nitro Metall facilities. In 2007, additional spending will be made on the 2006 budget as it relates to the above mentioned expansion projects.

Financials

Balance Sheet

In the past year, cash, restricted cash, and marketable securities increased 171% to $21.0 million from $7.7 million. Including the restricted cash, DMC has $1.73 per share in cash. The restrictions on the restricted cash were scheduled to lapse in the first quarter of 2007.

Including its current portion, DMC lowered its long-term debt from $2.75 million at the end of 2005 to $764,000 at the end of 2006. DMC reported net cash, cash less long term debt, of $20.2 million. Working capital increased over $16.8 million from $21.7 million at the end of 2005 to $38.5 million at the end of 2006. Given DMC’s cash position, low levels of long-term debt and solid working capital position, I won’t bore readers with liquidity ratios.

In spite of its rapid growth, DMC has been successful in managing its inventories and accounts receivable. Accounts receivables increased 38% in 2006, which is lower than the 43% increase in sales. Inventories increased 62%, which is higher than the increase in sales but reasonable given the 64% increase in the backlog.

Income Statement

Sales increased 51% in 2004, 46% in 2005, and 43% in 2006. While sales growth has decelerated a bit over the last three years, backlog growth accelerated from 53% in 2005 to 64% in 2006. Given the acceleration in the backlog and the significant expansion projects expected to be completed this year, DMC is in a strong position to maintain its top line growth. While management is expecting 20% top-line growth, management believes there is room to the upside in their revenue forecast if there is some improvement to the tightness in the supply chain.

Gross profit margins increased from 25.12% in 2004 to 29.56% in 2005 to 37.04% in 2006. The steady improvement in gross margins is largely the result of DMC’s high level of fixed costs spread over higher sales. A more favorable product mix, higher prices, and the shipment of a higher margin contract in the fourth quarter also contributed to increased margins in 2006. It is important to note that management typically works the cost of raw materials into contracts such that fluctuations in raw material costs have a relatively minimal impact on gross margins.

SG&A as a percent of sales went from 12.4% in 2004 to 9.67% in 2005 to 10.51% in 2006. Breaking out SG&A as a percent, general and administrative expenses remained flat in 2006 compared to 2005 at 5.1%. Selling expenses increased to 5.4% of sales in 2006 versus 4.6% of sales in 2005. The increase in selling expenses as a percent of sales was largely driven by commissions and professional fees associated with the large contract shipped in the fourth quarter of 2006.

DMC’s effective tax rate increased from 33.5% in 2005 to 37.05% in 2006. Management expects the effective tax rate in 2007 to be between 37% and 38%.

Net income from continuing operations increased 243% in 2004, 136% in 2005, and 86% in 2006. Earnings per share from continuing operations increased from $0.41 in 2004 to $.86 in 2005 and $1.58 in 2006.

Cash Flow Statement

DMC’s cash flow from operations in 2006 was $16.6 million compared to the earnings from continuing operations of $19.3 million. I like to see cash flow from operations closely approximate earnings. If this is not the case, it is important to have an understanding as to why. In the fourth quarter, DMC had over $3 million in restricted cash on its balance sheet. The restricted cash relates to an advance payment on a large order that shipped in the fourth quarter of 2006. The cash is being held by DMC’s bank in the form of a bank guarantee arrangement between DMC, DMC’s bank, and the customer. The revenue from the related order met the recognition requirements for revenue in the fourth quarter of 2006 and the guarantee agreement was set to expire in the first quarter of 2007, at which time the restriction would be lifted. Including the restricted cash as cash, cash flow from operations exceeded earnings from continuing operations by over $300,000.

When a company has strong operational cash flows, it has the ability to employ that cash flow in a manner that will drive future growth and financial stability. Management can employ cash flow from operations to make acquisitions, increase capacity, add new product lines, pay down debt, pay dividends etc.

Cash flow from investing activities was a negative $2.8 million. The negative cash flow from investing activities is reflective of DMC’s decision to undertake two major expansion projects during the year. When cash flow from investing activities is negative like it is in the case of DMC, investors should see this as a positive sign as it suggests management believes the prospects are good for future growth and they are planning for that growth accordingly.

Cash flow from financing activities was a negative $2.2 million. DMC’s negative cash flow from financing activity is reflective of its continued pay down of long-term debt. Furthermore, it is evident in looking at the cash flow statement that DMC has been paying down debt and financing its expansion projects through operational cash flows and not the issuance of additional shares, which would be dilutive to shareholders.

Valuation / 12-Month Target

Over the course of 2006 and the first quarter of 2007, DMC shares have been consolidating its massive run-up in 2004 and 2005. At the same time fundamentals have been catching up with the valuation. Today, DMC shares are reasonably priced with the potential for significant returns over the next twelve-months.

At a price of $32.70, DMC has a trailing PE of 20.73 (I exclude the gain from discontinued operations from trailing earnings).

Based on analysts’ estimates obtained from Yahoo Finance, DMC is trading at 17.3X 2007 earnings and 14.47X 2008 earnings.

Given DMC’s positive net cash position, I will include EV/EBITDA to my valuation ratios. DMC has an EV/EBITDA of 11.8.

Analysts have a 12-month price target of $44, which represents a 35% gain over DMC’s current share price. Not bad.

Analysts are expecting earnings of $1.89 in 2007. At a twelve month price target of $44 and 2007 earnings estimate of $1.89, I get an implied future PE on trailing earnings of 23. Given DMC’s growth rates, returns, capital structure, increasing backlog, expanding earnings capacity, and favorable market conditions, I believe DMC deserves the PE premium being assigned by analysts.

Analysts’ earnings estimate of $1.89 per share in 2007 represents a 19.6% increase over 2006. Management is expecting revenue growth of 20% in 2007. If the tightness in the supply situation improves, management believes sales could increase more than 20%. If you believe the tightness in the supply chain will plague DMC throughout the year and you believe margins will contract slightly, the analysts’ $44 target is probably a reasonable estimate.

Based on my experience with DMC, management is reasonably conservative in providing forward guidance. In addition, my sense from the year-end conference call is that the supply situation will indeed improve. Given DMC’s current backlog, acceleration in order bookings as evidenced by the record bookings in December, favorable market conditions with regards to the imbalance of supply and demand of commodities, additional capacity coming on-line in the middle of 2007, I believe it is reasonable to assume top-line growth will increase 30-35%. Furthermore, I believe it is reasonable to assume that the higher sales will result in at least some margin improvement. In 2006, net margins from continuing operations were 16.98%. In my model, I have net margins increasing by a modest 67 basis points to 17.65%.

If I take the mid-point of my range for top-line growth, I get sales of $150.4 million in 2007. With net margins of 17.65% and a reasonable level of growth in diluted shares outstanding, I get earnings per share of $2.11. By applying the analysts’ implied future PE of 23, I get a twelve-month target of $48.50 for an increase of 48.32% over the current PPS of $32.70.

Downtowntrader

Downtowntrader, the man with the technical plan, is roaming around Spain doing who knows what. He claims he is working but I don't beleive him. I talked with him today and he said he would try to give his technical analysis on DMC in the next day or two.

Disclosure

I have been long DMC since mid to late 2004. While I have bought and sold some traders shares along the way, DMC is one of the larger holding in my portfolio as a result of the price appreciation in 2004 and 2005.

As always, do your own DD and feel free to offer comments...good or bad. If you actually made it to the end of this blog entry congratulations and thank you.

Regards,
Tuff

Other Sources of Information

10K

WallSt.net Interview

2007 Investor Presentation

Q4 and 2006 Conference Call Transcript

Q4 and 2006 Earnings Press Release

Press Releases

DMC Home Page

Dynamic Materials Corporation (Public, NASDAQ:BOOM)

2 comments:

downtowntrader said...

Man, I'm tired after reading that. Nice work.



Joey

Tuff said...

Yes. Unfortunatly I wasn't available for the conference call on Thursday so I had to listen to the replay today. Hopefully, I will be able to read the 10Q this weekend and post something by Monday or Tuesday.

Regards,
Tuff